What is the safe transportation of dangerous chemicals technology and requirements?
Source:www.gotonecargo.com Classification:Question Time:2014/12/23 12:04:29
Summary:Because of the dangerous chemicals and special, occurs in daily transportation accident is not possible, then either the client or the freight company are necessary to fully understand the safe transport of chemicals, to truly grasp the related chemicals transportation safety regulations, to reduce chemical transport accidents have very important significance.
The 1 countries of dangerous chemicals transportation qualification cognizance system, without qualification, no transportation of dangerous chemicals.
Because of the dangerous chemicals and special, occurs in daily transportation accident is not possible, then either the client or the freight company are necessary to fully understand the safe transport of chemicals, to truly grasp the related chemicals transportation safety regulations, to reduce chemical transport accidents have very important significance.
The 1 countries of dangerous chemicals transportation qualification cognizance system, without qualification, no transportation of dangerous chemicals.
The 2 shipment of dangerous goods must produce evidence, go through the formalities at the designated railway, transportation, shipping and other departments. Consignment items must be listed in the consignment note name and consistent, shipping is not included in the state list in the dangerous goods, should be technology to identify the book attached to the higher authorities for examination and approval.
3 dangerous goods handling personnel, should according to the nature of the shipment of dangerous goods, wear appropriate protective supplies, loading and unloading must be light, light unloading, it is strictly prohibited to throw weight and drag, friction, and shall not damage the packaging container, and pay attention to signs, stacking safe.
4 dangerous goods handling front, cope with the vehicle (ship) carrying tools necessary ventilation and cleaning, shall not leave a residue, containing poisonous articles on vehicle (ship), after unloading must wash clean.
5 explosive, toxic, radioactive shipment, flammable liquids, flammable gas and other items, must be used to meet the safety requirements of transport: prohibit the use of the car battery, dumpers, forklift, bicycle transport explosives. Transport of strong oxidant, explosives and used drum packaging level of inflammable liquid, not adopt reliable safety measures, shall not use the iron bottom truck and car trailer; prohibit the use of forklift, forklift truck, dump trucks carrying flammable, explosive, liquefied gas and other dangerous articles; high temperature area shipping liquefied gases and flammable liquids and other dangerous articles, to have sunscreen facilities; radioactive materials application of special transport vehicles and lifting frame handling, loading and unloading machine should be required to load reduction 25%; dangerous when wet and toxic substances, prohibit the use of minicomputers, small boat sailing vessel and cement.
The 6 transport explosion, toxic and radioactive materials, should be assigned escort, escort personnel shall not be less than 2.
7 transport of dangerous goods vehicles, must maintain a safe speed, keep away from the car, no overtaking, speeding and forced the meeting. The route of transportation of dangerous goods, shall be subject to the approval of the local public security traffic management in advance, according to the designated routes and time of transport, can not travel and stay in the bustling streets.
8 motor transport flammable, explosive materials, the exhaust pipe should be installed arrester, and hung a sign "dangerous goods".
9 transport of bulk solids dangerous goods, should be based on the nature, to take fire, explosion proof, waterproof, anti dust and sun shading measures.
10 to prohibit the use of inland waters transport of highly toxic chemicals and other closed. The road transportation of highly toxic chemicals, the shipper shall apply to the destination of the people''s government at the county level public security departments to apply for road transportation of highly toxic chemicals pass. For road transportation of highly toxic chemicals pass, the consignor shall submit the relevant dangerous chemicals transportation quantity, name, origin and destination, route of transportation, transport unit, drivers, escort personnel, business units and the purchase of units Qualification of the materials to the public security department.
11 transport of dangerous chemicals needed depressor or stabilizer, the shipper to deliver the consignment should be adding inhibitors or stabilizers, and inform the carrier.
12 the transport of dangerous chemicals enterprise, shall carry out safety training for the driver, crew, loading and unloading, transporting personnel management personnel. The driver, loading and unloading management personnel, escort personnel must master knowledge of safe transportation of dangerous chemicals, and the seat of the people''s Government of municipal district traffic department examination qualified, qualified by the maritime administrative agency crew examination, obtain qualification, Party work.